Glossary

Baghouses

P84, Nomex and Ryton filter media

Also known as P84 filter bag, Nomex filter bag, Ryton filter bag, PPS filter bag, polyimide filter bag, aramid filter bag.

P84, Nomex and Ryton are three mainstream high-temperature synthetic filter-bag media used in industrial baghouses. Each is engineered for a different combination of temperature and gas chemistry.

Side-by-side

MediaPolymerContinuous max tempStrengthsTypical use
NomexMeta-aramid200 °CGood flex life, dimensional stabilityAsphalt, foundry, metallurgical off-gas
P84Polyimide240 °CHigh fibre surface area; excellent dust release; ideal for sticky dustCement kiln, lime kiln, biomass, iron-ore pelletising
Ryton (PPS)Polyphenylene sulphide190 °CExcellent acid resistance, including sulphurous and dilute mineral acidsCoal-fired utility baghouses, sulphur recovery, WtE

Selection logic

The choice is usually constrained by two questions: what is the highest continuous temperature? and is the flue gas chemically aggressive — sulphurous, acidic, hygroscopic? P84 is favoured where dust is sticky and temperature is high. Ryton is favoured where SO₂/SO₃ chemistry attacks lesser media. Nomex is the budget high-temperature option for less aggressive duty. For sub-1 mg/Nm³ outlets, any of these are typically overlaid with a PTFE membrane.

Related terms

Sources